domingo, 19 de octubre de 2014

El Mejor Torneo De Todos Los Tiempos (Primera Parte)



Hasta ahora, se califica el de Fabiano Caruana como el más sorprendente puntaje en toda la historia del ajedrez en torneos. En una entrega anterior, veíamos como Fabiano había sorprendido con su victoria en el Torneo de Sinquefield 2014 con un sorprendente score de 8.5/10 y un performance de 3103. También hablábamos del sorprendente torneo de AVRO 1938 con 4 campeones mundiales en la lista. Y finalizamos con el  gran Fischer y su resultado en el Palma de Mallorca 1970.
Pero, tenemos que regresar y ver que hay otros torneos que no podemos dejar y que por sus notables resultados, pueden ser incluidos en los mejores torneos de la historia.
Solo el lector podrá concluir cual ha sido el mejor de todos los tiempos.  Espero los disfruten. 

Bobby Fischer / New York  1963

Nuevamente tenemos que incluir a este increíble genio. En el Campeonato de Estados Unidos 1963/1964 con 11/11 puntos ante un notable grupo de GMs. 
Games
[Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.15"] [Round "1"] [White "Mednis, Edmar John"] [Black "Fischer, Robert James"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "C54"] [PlyCount "124"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. cxd4 Bb4+ 7. Bd2 Bxd2+ 8. Nbxd2 Nxe4 9. Qe2 d5 10. Nxe4 O-O 11. O-O-O Bg4 12. h3 Bxf3 13. gxf3 dxc4 14. Qxc4 Qh4 15. Kb1 Qf4 16. d5 Ne5 17. Qxc7 Rac8 18. Qd6 Rcd8 19. Qc7 Rc8 20. Qd6 Rfd8 21. Qe7 Nxf3 22. d6 Ne5 23. Rhe1 Rd7 24. Qg5 Qxg5 25. Nxg5 f6 26. Ne4 Ng6 27. Rc1 Rxc1+ 28. Rxc1 b6 29. Rc7 Nf8 30. Kc2 Kf7 31. Kc3 Ke6 32. Rc8 Ng6 33. Kd4 h6 34. Re8+ Kf7 35. Rc8 Nf4 36. h4 g6 37. Rh8 f5 38. Rh7+ Ke6 39. Rxd7 Kxd7 40. Nc3 Kxd6 41. Nb5+ Kd7 42. Nxa7 Ng2 43. Ke5 Nxh4 44. Kf4 g5+ 45. Kg3 Ng6 46. a4 f4+ 47. Kg2 g4 48. Nb5 Ne5 49. Nc3 Ke6 50. b4 Nc6 51. f3 h5 52. b5 Ne5 53. fxg4 hxg4 54. Kf2 Nd3+ 55. Kg2 Nc5 56. Kf1 Kf5 57. Kg2 Ke5 58. Kf2 Nd3+ 59. Ke2 g3 60. Kf3 Ne1+ 61. Ke2 g2 62. Kf2 f3 0-1 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.16"] [Round "2"] [White "Fischer, Robert James"] [Black "Evans, Larry Melvyn"] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "C33"] [PlyCount "71"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 e5 2. f4 exf4 3. Bc4 Qh4+ 4. Kf1 d6 5. Nc3 Be6 6. Qe2 c6 7. Nf3 Qe7 8. d4 Bxc4 9. Qxc4 g5 10. e5 d5 11. Qd3 Na6 12. Ne2 Nb4 13. Qd1 O-O-O 14. c3 Na6 15. h4 g4 16. Nh2 h5 17. Nxf4 Qxh4 18. Kg1 Nh6 19. Nf1 Qe7 20. Nxh5 Rg8 21. Nfg3 Rg6 22. Nf4 Rg5 23. Be3 Nc7 24. Qd2 Rg8 25. Nfe2 f6 26. exf6 Qxf6 27. Bxh6 Bd6 28. Rf1 Qe6 29. Bf4 Rde8 30. Rh6 Bxf4 31. Qxf4 Qe7 32. Rf6 Ne6 33. Qe5 Ng5 34. Qxe7 Rxe7 35. Rf8+ Rxf8 36. Rxf8+ 1-0 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.18"] [Round "3"] [White "Byrne, Robert Eugene"] [Black "Fischer, Robert James"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "D71"] [PlyCount "42"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. g3 c6 4. Bg2 d5 5. cxd5 cxd5 6. Nc3 Bg7 7. e3 O-O 8. Nge2 Nc6 9. O-O b6 10. b3 Ba6 11. Ba3 Re8 12. Qd2 e5 13. dxe5 Nxe5 14. Rfd1 Nd3 15. Qc2 Nxf2 16. Kxf2 Ng4+ 17. Kg1 Nxe3 18. Qd2 Nxg2 19. Kxg2 d4 20. Nxd4 Bb7+ 21. Kf1 Qd7 0-1 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.19"] [Round "4"] [White "Fischer, Robert James"] [Black "Bisguier, Arthur Bernard"] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "C98"] [PlyCount "69"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Na5 10. Bc2 c5 11. d4 Qc7 12. Nbd2 Nc6 13. dxc5 dxc5 14. Nf1 Rd8 15. Qe2 Nh5 16. g3 g6 17. h4 Be6 18. Ne3 f6 19. Nd5 Qb7 20. Nxe7+ Qxe7 21. Nh2 Ng7 22. Ng4 c4 23. Qf3 Bxg4 24. Qxg4 Ne6 25. h5 Kh8 26. Kg2 g5 27. Be3 Nf4+ 28. Kh2 Nd3 29. Bxd3 cxd3 30. Red1 Rd7 31. Rd2 Na5 32. b3 Qd6 33. Rad1 Re8 34. Rxd3 Qxd3 35. Qxd7 1-0 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.21"] [Round "5"] [White "Reshevsky, Samuel Herman"] [Black "Fischer, Robert James"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "D32"] [PlyCount "94"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. e3 d5 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Be2 Bd6 9. O-O O-O 10. Nf3 Bg4 11. g3 Bb4 12. Bd2 Ne4 13. a3 Bxc3 14. Bxc3 Nxc3 15. bxc3 Rc8 16. Rb1 b6 17. Rb5 Qe7 18. a4 Be6 19. Qa1 Qf6 20. Kg2 Na5 21. Nd4 Nb7 22. Rb4 Nd6 23. a5 Ne4 24. axb6 axb6 25. Qb2 Nxc3 26. Ba6 Rc5 27. Kg1 Bh3 28. Ra1 b5 29. Bxb5 Nxb5 30. Rxb5 Rxb5 31. Qxb5 Qe5 32. Re1 h5 33. Nc6 Qc3 34. Rb1 Qc2 35. Ne7+ Kh8 36. Nxd5 Rc8 37. Nc3 Rxc3 38. Qxh5+ Kg8 39. Rb8+ Rc8 40. Rxc8+ Bxc8 41. Kf1 Ba6+ 42. Ke1 Qc3+ 43. Kd1 Qd3+ 44. Kc1 Qc3+ 45. Kd1 Bc4 46. Qf3 Bb3+ 47. Ke2 Qc4+ 0-1 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.22"] [Round "6"] [White "Fischer, Robert James"] [Black "Steinmeyer, Robert"] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "B19"] [PlyCount "33"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Bf5 5. Ng3 Bg6 6. Nf3 Nf6 7. h4 h6 8. Bd3 Bxd3 9. Qxd3 e6 10. Bd2 Nbd7 11. O-O-O Qc7 12. c4 O-O-O 13. Bc3 Qf4+ 14. Kb1 Nc5 15. Qc2 Nce4 16. Ne5 Nxf2 17. Rdf1 1-0 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.26"] [Round "7"] [White "Addison, William"] [Black "Fischer, Robert James"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "C70"] [PlyCount "76"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 b5 5. Bb3 Na5 6. d4 exd4 7. Qxd4 Ne7 8. c3 Nxb3 9. axb3 Bb7 10. Bf4 d5 11. e5 c5 12. Qd3 Ng6 13. Bg3 Be7 14. Nbd2 Nf8 15. O-O Ne6 16. Rad1 g5 17. h3 h5 18. Rfe1 Qb6 19. Nf1 d4 20. N3d2 g4 21. h4 Qc6 22. Qe4 O-O-O 23. Qxc6+ Bxc6 24. c4 Kd7 25. Ra1 Ra8 26. Ne4 Bxe4 27. Rxe4 Ng7 28. Nd2 Nf5 29. Rf4 Ke6 30. Ne4 bxc4 31. bxc4 Rhb8 32. Ra2 Rb4 33. Nd2 Nxh4 34. Bxh4 Bxh4 35. Re4 Bg5 36. f4 gxf3 37. Nxf3 Be3+ 38. Kh2 Rxc4 0-1 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.28"] [Round "8"] [White "Fischer, Robert James"] [Black "Weinstein, Raymond Allen"] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "C96"] [PlyCount "71"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Na5 10. Bc2 c5 11. d4 cxd4 12. cxd4 Bb7 13. d5 Bc8 14. Nbd2 g6 15. b4 Nb7 16. a4 Bd7 17. axb5 axb5 18. Rxa8 Qxa8 19. Re3 Qc8 20. Ra3 Qc7 21. Nb3 Nh5 22. Bd3 Rc8 23. Qf1 Nf6 24. Bg5 Rb8 25. Ra7 Qd8 26. Qa1 Qe8 27. Qa6 Qc8 28. Nxe5 dxe5 29. Bxf6 Bxf6 30. Qxf6 Qc3 31. Nc5 Nxc5 32. bxc5 Be8 33. Bf1 Qxc5 34. Re7 b4 35. d6 Qb6 36. Bc4 1-0 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.29"] [Round "9"] [White "Byrne, Donald"] [Black "Fischer, Robert James"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "B20"] [PlyCount "91"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. g3 c5 2. Bg2 Nc6 3. d3 g6 4. e4 Bg7 5. f4 e6 6. Nf3 Nge7 7. O-O Rb8 8. Nbd2 d6 9. a4 O-O 10. c3 a6 11. g4 b5 12. axb5 axb5 13. Nh4 b4 14. c4 Nd4 15. g5 Bd7 16. Nb3 Qc7 17. Nxd4 Bxd4+ 18. Kh1 Bg7 19. Rb1 Ra8 20. Be3 Ra2 21. Qd2 Re8 22. Qf2 Bc6 23. d4 cxd4 24. Bxd4 Bxd4 25. Qxd4 Ba8 26. Ra1 e5 27. Qd2 Rxa1 28. Rxa1 exf4 29. b3 Nc6 30. Qxf4 Nd4 31. Qe3 Nc2 32. Qa7 Qxa7 33. Rxa7 Nd4 34. Rd7 Nxb3 35. Rxd6 Nc5 36. Rb6 b3 37. Kg1 Bxe4 38. Nf3 Ra8 39. Rb5 b2 40. Rxb2 Ra1+ 41. Kf2 Nd3+ 42. Ke3 Nxb2 43. Kxe4 Nxc4 44. Kf4 Ra2 45. Kg3 Ne3 46. Bh3 0-1 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1963.12.30"] [Round "10"] [White "Fischer, Robert James"] [Black "Benko, Pal C"] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "B09"] [PlyCount "41"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nc3 d6 4. f4 Nf6 5. Nf3 O-O 6. Bd3 Bg4 7. h3 Bxf3 8. Qxf3 Nc6 9. Be3 e5 10. dxe5 dxe5 11. f5 gxf5 12. Qxf5 Nd4 13. Qf2 Ne8 14. O-O Nd6 15. Qg3 Kh8 16. Qg4 c6 17. Qh5 Qe8 18. Bxd4 exd4 19. Rf6 Kg8 20. e5 h6 21. Ne2 1-0 [Event "USA-ch"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1964.01.02"] [Round "11"] [White "Saidy, Anthony Fred"] [Black "Fischer, Robert James"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "A32"] [PlyCount "112"] [EventDate "1963.12.15"] [EventType "tourn"] [EventRounds "11"] [EventCountry "USA"] [Source "ChessBase"] [SourceDate "1999.07.01"] 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Ndb5 Bb4 7. a3 Bxc3+ 8. Nxc3 d5 9. e3 O-O 10. cxd5 exd5 11. Be2 Bf5 12. Nb5 Qb6 13. O-O a6 14. Nd4 Nxd4 15. Qxd4 Qxd4 16. exd4 Rac8 17. Bd1 Bc2 18. Be3 Bxd1 19. Rfxd1 Rc2 20. Rd2 Rfc8 21. Rxc2 Rxc2 22. Rc1 Rxc1+ 23. Bxc1 Nd7 24. Kf1 Nf8 25. Ke2 Ne6 26. Kd3 h5 27. Be3 Kh7 28. f3 Kg6 29. a4 Kf5 30. Ke2 g5 31. Kf2 Nd8 32. Bd2 Kg6 33. Ke3 Ne6 34. Kd3 Kf5 35. Be3 f6 36. Ke2 Kg6 37. Kd3 f5 38. Ke2 f4 39. Bf2 Ng7 40. h3 Nf5 41. Kd3 g4 42. hxg4 hxg4 43. fxg4 Nh6 44. Be1 Nxg4 45. Bd2 Kf5 46. Be1 Nf6 47. Bh4 Ne4 48. Be1 Kg4 49. Ke2 Ng3+ 50. Kd3 Nf5 51. Bf2 Nh4 52. a5 Nxg2 53. Kc3 Kf3 54. Bg1 Ke2 55. Bh2 f3 56. Bg3 Ne3 0-1

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